FITS to ICO Converter
Processing entirely on your device — large files may take a moment.
FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) is the data format of professional astronomy — every image carries a human-readable header with telescope, exposure and world coordinates alongside the raw pixel data. Websites still expect a favicon.ico in the site root and Windows apps need ICO resources — converting from PNG takes seconds.
Because the whole conversion happens on your device, it is instant, unlimited and genuinely private — no accounts, no watermarks, no files on anyone's server. Multiple files are converted in one go.
How FITS compares to ICO
| FITS | ICO | |
|---|---|---|
| Compression | None (optionally Rice/GZIP) | BMP members, PNG for large sizes |
| Transparency | Not supported | Supported (1-bit or alpha) |
| Animation | Not supported | No (that is .cur/.ani) |
| Metadata | Rich text header (WCS) | None |
| Best for | Telescope frames, science data | Favicons and Windows app icons |
How to convert FITS to ICO
- 1
Select your files
Drag & drop your FITS files onto the area above, or click to browse. You can add multiple files at once for batch conversion.
- 2
Convert instantly
Click "Convert to ICO". The conversion runs entirely inside your browser using WebAssembly — no upload, no queue, no waiting.
- 3
Download results
Download each converted ICO file individually, or grab everything at once as a ZIP archive.
About the FITS format
FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) has carried professional astronomy data since 1981: every file opens with a plain-text header that records telescope, instrument, exposure, filters and world coordinates, followed by raw pixel arrays — often 16-bit or float, sometimes data cubes.
Values can be negative or far above display range, so FITS never looks right in a photo viewer. Converting to PNG applies a simple scaling pass that reveals the nebula or galaxy in the numbers — good for previews, while science pipelines keep the original.
+Strengths
- ✓Self-documenting science headers
- ✓High bit depth (16/32-bit, float)
- ✓The standard of every observatory
!Limitations
- −Not display-ready
- −Files are large and uncompressed
About the ICO format
ICO is the Windows icon container, and one of the oldest formats still in daily use. A single ICO file bundles several renderings of the same icon — 16×16, 32×32, 48×48 up to 256×256 — so Windows can pick the right sharpness for shortcuts, Explorer views and taskbars. Each member is stored as classic BMP data or, for large sizes, PNG compression.
On the web, favicon.ico at the site root remains the one icon request every browser makes automatically, which keeps the format alive despite cleaner alternatives like PNG and SVG icons. Keep ICOs small: every visitor downloads one.
+Strengths
- ✓Multiple sizes bundled in one file
- ✓Every browser falls back to /favicon.ico automatically
- ✓Deep Windows integration for app icons
!Limitations
- −Practical size ceiling around 256×256
- −Windows-centric; little use outside icons
- −Quality is frozen at export time
Why convert FITS to ICO?
Converting makes sense where the strengths of ICO meet what FITS cannot give you. Multiple sizes bundled in one file Meanwhile Not display-ready One pass through the converter above puts your file on the right side of that trade-off.
Frequently asked questions
Is this FITS to ICO converter really free?
Yes — completely free, with no sign-up, no watermark and no daily conversion limits. The site is supported by advertising.
Are my files uploaded to a server?
No. The conversion runs entirely inside your browser using WebAssembly, so your files never leave your device — that is what makes it instant and private.
Does it work on Windows, Mac, iPhone and Android?
Yes. Anything with a modern browser works: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android and iOS. No software installation is required.
Will I lose quality converting FITS to ICO?
No — ICO is a lossless format, so every pixel of the converted image matches your original FITS file. You can also adjust the quality/size balance before converting when the target format supports compression.
Can I convert several FITS files at once?
Yes — drop as many files as you like into the tool and they are converted in one batch. When more than one file comes out, everything is bundled into a ZIP for a single download.
What happens to EXIF data and other metadata?
Conversions here re-encode the image, and re-encoding generally does not carry the original metadata over. If the EXIF data of your FITS files matters (camera model, GPS, timestamps), keep the original file as the master and treat the converted copy as the shareable version.