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LWO File Format

LightWave Object category

LWO is LightWave 3D's object format — an IFF-style container with layers, surfaces and VMAPs that broadcast and film VFX shops have used since the 1990s.

Typical use: Convert LightWave objects to glTF or OBJ for exchange with modern DCC tools.

About the LWO format

LWO is LightWave's object format — an IFF-style container of layers, point/ polygon lists, surface definitions and VMAP weight/UV maps. NewTek's LightWave rendered Babylon 5 and dozens of TV shows, and broadcast VFX houses still hold decades of LWO assets.

three.js includes an LWOLoader, so objects convert to glTF/OBJ in the browser — layers merge into a scene graph with surfaces translated to PBR-ish materials.

Strengths

  • ✓ Layered, surface-rich container
  • ✓ Broadcast/VFX heritage
  • ✓ Native three.js loader

Limitations

  • ✗ Version spread (LWO2 vs LWOB)
  • ✗ Envelope/animation data not portable
  • ✗ Niche outside LightWave studios
Structure
IFF FORM chunks (LWO2)
Types / schema
Binary object container
Compatibility
LightWave, three.js, Blender (io)
Best for
Broadcast VFX asset migration

Convert LWO to…

5 direct directions plus 19 workflows, sorted A–Z; 🔥 marks popular targets.

Frequently asked questions

What is a LWO file?

LWO is LightWave 3D's object format — an IFF-style container with layers, surfaces and VMAPs that broadcast and film VFX shops have used since the 1990s.

How do I convert LWO files online?

Pick a target format from the "Convert LWO to…" list below, drop your file and hit convert. Everything runs in your browser — no install, no upload, no watermark, no limits.

Is it safe to convert LWO files here?

Yes. Every conversion is performed by your own device inside the browser — files never leave for a server, and the page keeps working even offline.

Which formats can LWO convert to?

This page lists all 24 directions across documents, images, audio, video, spreadsheets and archives — each one is its own free converter page.